Amazon Leo has added six new launches to its agreement with Arianespace, raising the total number of contracted launches for its space internet constellation from 18 to 24 using the Ariane 6 rocket. The expanded agreement gives Arianespace a long-term order at a time when it is working to increase its capacity to serve commercial and institutional customers.
Amazon signed the initial agreement with Arianespace in 2022 as part of a package of contracts to secure more than 80 launches for the Leo constellation across several launch vehicles. Arianespace has so far carried out three missions for Amazon Leo, transporting 100 satellites into orbit in less than five months, according to the companies.
Ariane 6 Performance and Payload Capacity
In the latest mission, known as Leo Europe 3 or LE-03, the rocket placed 36 satellites into orbit using upgraded P160C solid rocket boosters developed by ArianeGroup. Amazon describes this mission as the largest for the Leo constellation to date, and also says that the commercial payload was the heaviest launched by any rocket.
The upgraded boosters increase Ariane 6’s payload capacity by up to two metric tons. Engineering teams at Amazon Leo and Arianespace are working together to increase the number of satellites that can be deployed in each launch by introducing improvements to the vehicle as the constellation expands.
What Is Changing in Practice?
The announcement does not merely add six missions to the launch schedule; it links Amazon Leo’s operational expansion to long-term European launch capability. Chris Weber, Vice President of Amazon Leo’s business and products, said that European launch infrastructure has become part of the constellation’s operational infrastructure, and that raising the commitment from 18 to 24 launches reflects the company’s confidence in Ariane 6 and its continued investment in European launch capabilities.
According to Arianespace, Ariane 6 is assembled and launched from French Guiana, while its supply chain extends across 13 European countries and more than 600 companies. The company cites Oxford Economics estimates that spending related to the program within the European Union could add €2.8 billion to gross domestic product and support an average of 3,270 jobs annually through 2029.
The Constellation’s Operational Context
Amazon Leo says it has carried out 14 missions since the start of large-scale deployment in April 2025 and delivered nearly 400 satellites into orbit, making it the third-largest operational satellite constellation. The network aims to provide fast, reliable internet connectivity to customers and communities that existing networks do not reach.
Amazon plans to launch the initial service during this year and then expand coverage globally as capacity grows. The announcement does not specify the number or timing of the six new launches, and the job and economic impact estimates cited in it are attributed to Oxford Economics, while the performance and reliability figures are based on data from Amazon and Arianespace. Therefore, the timing of the constellation’s completion and the expansion of the service remain points requiring independent monitoring.